The systematic study of things present in nature is called science. Science is systematic knowledge that is obtained from the study, thought, observation and experiment. Which is done to know the nature of the subject of a study. Our life has become easy and comfortable with the help of science. Today we cannot do our work in the absence of tools given as a gift of science, even our survival can be difficult. We get relief from the skyrocketing temperatures in summer and the cold that freeze human beings with the gift of science.
Types of science
Natural science – Under natural science, there is systematic knowledge of the natural and physical world. Under this, we study the following subjects.
Physics - Physics is a vast branch of science, according to some scholars, it studies the conversion of energy and the constituents of fluid and the natural world and its inner workings. For example, space, time, motion, matter, electricity, light and sound etc.
Chemistry - is that branch of science, under which the organization, structure, properties of substances and the changes in them during chemical reactions are studied. Which literally means - juice + ion means study of juices (liquids).
Astronomy - The study of space and celestial bodies is called astronomy. There are other sciences related to natural science such as Oceanography, Geology, Ecology, Astronomy etc.
Life Science - Under Life Science, all types of living beings, trees, plants and animals are studied. The main branches related to this are as follows.
Biology - Under biology, we study organisms, life and processes of life.
Botany – In this study related to trees and plants is done.
Zoology - Studies related to animals are done under Zoology.
Social Science – Under this type of science, we study social system and human behavior. It is divided into different categories.
History – Under this subject we study the history of events.
Political Science – Study of government system and political activities.
Geography Science – Study of the physical structure of the earth.
Economics – Study of money.
Social studies – Study of human society.
Sociology – Study of the development and working of society.
Psychology – Study of human behavior.
Anthropology – Study of various social aspects of human beings.
Formal science – In this part of science, we study formal systems like mathematics and logic etc.
Mathematics – Study of numbers.
Reasoning – Study of logic.
Statistics – Science concerned with the analysis of numerical data. Similarly, System Theory and Computer Science etc. come under this.
Conclusion
Systematic study of any object or subject, knowledge of that subject, is science. The frontiers of science have spread far and wide. For example, life science, natural science, social science etc. Which makes us know the reason behind the events.
